The Ultimate Zanzibar Travel Guide: Top Things to Do and See

Introduction

Zanzibar is a dream destination for travelers seeking pristine beaches, rich history, and vibrant culture. Located off the coast of Tanzania, this tropical paradise is famous for its crystal-clear waters, spice farms, and the historic Stone Town. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a history enthusiast, or simply looking to relax, Zanzibar has something for everyone. In this guide, we’ll explore the best things to do and see in Zanzibar to help you plan the perfect trip.

1. Explore the Historic Stone Town

Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the cultural and historical heart of Zanzibar. Walking through its narrow, winding streets feels like stepping back in time. The town’s architecture is a blend of Swahili, Arab, Persian, and European influences, showcasing the island’s rich trading history.

Must-Visit Attractions in Stone Town:

• House of Wonders (Beit al-Ajaib): One of the most iconic buildings in Zanzibar, offering insight into the island’s history and culture.
• Old Fort (Ngome Kongwe): A historic fortress built by the Omanis in the 17th century, now housing local markets and cultural events.
• Freddie Mercury House: The birthplace of the legendary Queen singer, now a small museum for music lovers.
• Darajani Market: A bustling marketplace where you can experience local life and buy fresh spices, seafood, and souvenirs.
• Forodhani Gardens: A great place to enjoy Zanzibar’s famous street food, like Zanzibar pizza and grilled seafood skewers.

💡 Tip: Book a guided walking tour to uncover Stone Town’s hidden stories and learn about its fascinating past.

2. Relax on Zanzibar’s Stunning Beaches

Zanzibar is home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the world, with powdery white sand and turquoise waters. Whether you want to relax under the sun or try exciting water sports, Zanzibar’s coastline has the perfect spot for you.

Best Beaches to Visit:

• Nungwi Beach: Located in the north, Nungwi offers a lively atmosphere with beach bars, restaurants, and water activities. It’s also one of the best places to watch the sunset.
• Kendwa Beach: Just south of Nungwi, Kendwa is quieter and ideal for swimming due to its deep waters and lack of tides.
• Paje Beach: A paradise for kite surfers, Paje’s windy conditions make it one of the top kitesurfing destinations in Africa.
• Jambiani Beach: A peaceful, less crowded beach perfect for long walks and cultural experiences with the local fishing communities.
• Matemwe Beach: Known for its tranquility, Matemwe is ideal for those seeking a quiet escape, with access to Mnemba Atoll for snorkeling and diving.

💡 Tip: Visit at low tide to explore Zanzibar’s stunning sandbanks and natural pools!

3. Discover Zanzibar’s Spice Farms

Did you know Zanzibar is also known as the “Spice Island”? A visit to one of its famous spice farms is a must-do activity. Zanzibar was a major spice producer during the 19th century, exporting cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, and vanilla worldwide. Today, spice tours offer a unique experience to see how these spices are grown and learn about their medicinal and culinary uses.

What to Expect on a Spice Tour:

• Walk through lush plantations and see spices like cloves, cardamom, turmeric, and black pepper growing in their natural environment.
• Learn about traditional uses of spices in Swahili medicine and cooking.
• Participate in a hands-on experience, smelling and tasting fresh spices straight from the source.
• Enjoy a traditional Swahili meal prepared using local spices.

💡 Tip: Wear comfortable shoes, as the tour involves walking through farms and forests.

4. Snorkeling and Diving in Mnemba Atoll

For underwater lovers, Mnemba Atoll is the best snorkeling and diving spot in Zanzibar. This private island, located off the northeast coast, is surrounded by a coral reef teeming with marine life.

What You Can See:

• Colorful coral reefs and exotic fish such as parrotfish, angelfish, and clownfish.
• Sea turtles, dolphins, and even whale sharks (seasonal).
• Crystal-clear waters offering excellent visibility for snorkeling and diving.

💡 Tip: Book a half-day snorkeling tour from Nungwi or Matemwe to explore Mnemba Atoll’s underwater wonders.

5. Experience Jozani Forest and Meet the Red Colobus Monkeys

Jozani Forest, located in the center of Zanzibar, is home to the rare Red Colobus Monkey, found only in Zanzibar. A guided tour of the forest will take you through its lush mangroves and tropical vegetation.

What to Expect:

• Walk along wooden boardwalks through dense mangroves.
• Spot unique wildlife, including bush babies and various bird species.
• Learn about conservation efforts to protect the Red Colobus Monkey.

💡 Tip: Visit early in the morning for the best chance to see monkeys playing in the trees.

6. Taste Zanzibar’s Unique Cuisine

Zanzibar’s food is a blend of African, Arab, and Indian influences, making it one of the most flavorful cuisines in East Africa.

Must-Try Dishes:

• Zanzibar Pizza: A crispy, stuffed pancake filled with meat, seafood, or banana and Nutella.
• Urojo (Zanzibar Mix): A delicious, tangy soup with crispy fritters, potatoes, and a rich coconut sauce.
• Octopus Curry: A creamy coconut-based curry made with tender octopus.
• Biryani & Pilau: Spiced rice dishes influenced by Indian and Middle Eastern flavors.

💡 Tip: Try local restaurants like Lukmaan in Stone Town for an authentic taste of Zanzibar.

Conclusion

Zanzibar is a destination that offers a perfect mix of adventure, culture, and relaxation. From exploring Stone Town’s historic streets to snorkeling in Mnemba Atoll and indulging in the island’s delicious cuisine, there is something for every traveler. Whether you’re planning a romantic getaway, a family vacation, or a solo trip, Zanzibar promises unforgettable memories.